What is Osteotomy? What Should You Know?

Orthopedic surgeries have improved a lot in the last few decades and so has the outcome of the procedures. With that, orthopedic implants and instruments have also become better. Well, in this post, we will be focusing on discussing one of the orthopedic procedures called osteotomy. Let us start with a brief introduction to the procedure. 


What is Osteotomy?

Osteotomy is a surgery in which an orthopedic surgeon cuts bone to fix the alignment and/or shape of the bone. One of the best parts about the procedure is that it can be performed on almost all bones in our body including jaw, spine, elbow, shoulder, hips, knees, feet, legs, and toes. Several joint problems can also be fixed using the technique. Let us see why osteotomy is performed. 


Why is Osteotomy Performed?

There are several reasons why an orthopedic surgeon may recommend osteotomy. Here are some of the common ones:

Knees 

Because of arthritic damage or congenital misalignment, the surgeon may cut the shinbone and fix again using an orthopedic plate to correct the deformity. This helps with painful symptoms and assists with better body mechanics. 


Fractures in Long Bones

Now, you might be thinking about what osteotomy could do with fracture treatment. Let us make it clear. In some instances, long bones heal incorrectly after a fracture. Hence, osteotomy is recommended to correct the position of the bone and help the patient with better function. 


Hip

Osteotomy in the hip joint is performed in early childhood to ensure the proper development of the acetabulum and prevent dislocation of the hip in children suffering from congenital hip dislocation. Osteotomy here can prevent the sequela of hip dislocation. 


Spine

Developmental and age-related deformities in the spine can also be fixed by orthopedic surgeons using osteotomy. 


Jaw

Jaw osteotomy is often performed/recommended by plastic surgeons to correct the shape of the jaw bone and restore regular teeth bite.  


Are there Any Preparations Needed for Osteotomy?

Yes, before recommending osteotomy, the orthopedic surgeon will closely assess the condition along with several other body parameters to confirm whether the procedure is safe or not. Routine pathological examination along with several imaging tests will be ordered:

  • Routine blood tests including CBC and other special tests to check the functioning of organs

  • Urine examination

  • ECG

  • Chest X-ray to examine the functioning of lungs

  • CT scans to prepare the surgical plan


What Are the Risks Associated with Osteotomy?

All surgical procedures carry risk and there are some with osteotomy as well:

  • Problems with anesthesia

  • Infection at the operated site

  • Formation of blood clots

  • Injury to nerves or arteries

  • Joint inflammation

  • Improper healing or alignment of the bone

  • Chronic pain 

  • Permanent scar


What Recovery Is Like After Osteotomy?

Recovery after osteotomy may take some time and that depends on the location and severity of the condition treated. If osteotomy is performed in the lower body, the patient may need crutches to move around. The surgeon may also suggest wearing a cast or a splint to ensure proper healing. Physical therapy may also be recommended to improve the range of motion and strength of the operated joint. 

To know about recent trends in the orthopedic industry and meet global orthopedic professionals, register for the World Orthopedics Conference 2023 in the United Kingdom. 

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

A Guide to Idiopathic Juvenile Arthritis

Image
  You must know that arthritis not only affects adults but is also seen in children. The form that affects children is known as idiopathic juvenile arthritis. This is what we are going to discuss in the post.  Arthritis is a condition that affects the cartilage in our joints.Cartilage protects our joints from impacts. If we talk about adults, wear & tear in cartilages over time is the cause of arthritis. Whereas in the case of juvenile arthritis, hereditary and environmental factors may cause juvenile arthritis.  Arthritis has no cure, and the treatment is only provided to improve symptoms and the quality of life. In most severe cases, surgery to repair or replace the joint is performed.  To get an international standard quality range of orthopedic devices, find experienced suppliers of Orthopedic Trauma Implants .  Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis – An Overview Juvenile arthritis is a common joint problem that affects children below 16 years of age. This form of arthritis can cause p
Read more

Best Foods for Maintaining Healthy Joints in Winters

Image
  Best Foods for Maintaining Healthy Joints in Winters As winter's chill settles in, many of us find ourselves reaching for comfort foods, often neglecting the impact of our choices on joint health. The colder months can exacerbate joint stiffness and discomfort, making it crucial to pay attention to what we eat to support our joints. Here's a guide to foods that can help keep your joints healthy and happy during the winter season. For a high-quality range of orthopedic implants, find experienced Orthopedic Medical Device Companies near you. Best Foods for Healthy Joints in Winters Fatty Fish Omega-3 fatty acids are renowned for their anti-inflammatory properties, making them a key player in joint health. Fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines are rich sources of these essential fatty acids. Omega-3s not only help reduce inflammation in the joints but also contribute to overall joint lubrication, promoting flexibility and ease of movement. Nuts and Seeds Incorporate a
Read more

Arab Health Medical Expo – A Place Where the World of Healthcare Meets

Image
Arab Health Medical Expo will go live at the Dubai World Trade Center from 29 Jan to 1 st   Feb. Arab Health is one of the leading events in the healthcare industry that brings together regional and international experts. The exhibition will showcase advanced and innovative healthcare products and supplies exhibited by numerous exhibitors from across the globe. Why Attend Arab Health Medical Expo? Arab Health 2024 will be a great meeting place for business owners and companies to create meaningful partnerships, learn from industry experts, and explore what’s trending in the industry.  Over 110,000 professional visitors and 3,450 exhibiting companies are expected to be a part of the show and help make it a fruitful one for all. Attending the Arab Health Medical Expo will be a great platform to get acquainted with the recent technologies in the healthcare industry and how they can revolutionize the future of the industry. Attendees at the event will also get this opportunity to experienc
Read more